Which country drops EES biometrics next?
We have scored all 29 Schengen countries on five factors to work out who follows Greece and suspends the system.
Our survey of UK holidaymakers finds 1 in 5 likely to change destination because of EES border queues, and 1 in 30 already has. More and more airlines, airports, prime ministers and mayors across Europe are demanding the system be fixed. We have modelled the money at stake.
Short on time? Let us summarise this article for you.
A Holiday Extras survey of UK holidaymakers in May 2026 found that 3.3% have already changed their holiday plans because of EES border queues, and 17.8% say they are likely to. Applying a conservative 20% conversion rate to the "likely" group and using ONS travel data as a baseline, we model the Schengen zone at risk of losing around £1.9 billion in UK tourist revenue this summer alone. Spain faces the largest absolute loss because it hosts the most British visitors. Greece, which proactively suspended EES for UK nationals in April, is the main beneficiary. Turkey and North Africa are picking up bookings too. Meanwhile, the list of European figures demanding the system be suspended, relaxed or scrapped for the summer has grown from one Croatian mayor in April to include three airlines, three major aviation bodies, the Prime Minister of Portugal, the Mayor of Lisbon, and tourism authorities across the Algarve, the Canary Islands and the Balearics.
In May 2026, Holiday Extras surveyed UK holidaymakers about the impact of EES border queues on their travel intentions. The results were striking.
The 3.3% who have already changed plans represents confirmed, real behaviour change. The 17.8% who say they are likely to change is a stated-intent figure, which typically overstates actual behaviour. Applying a conservative 20% conversion rate to the "likely" group — gives a combined picture of roughly 6.5 million UK trips in 2026 potentially redirected away from their original Schengen destinations. The economic model below shows what that means in pounds, and what it will cost the European tourist economies enforcing the EES checks on every visitor.
Based on ONS Travel Trends 2024 — 94.6 million UK trips abroad, projected to around 96 million for 2026, with an average spend of £831 per trip — and at 20% conversion on the "likely to change" group, the central estimate is a Schengen loss of around £1.9 billion in UK tourist revenue this summer. Spain takes the largest absolute hit simply because it hosts so many more British visitors than anywhere else. Greece, which proactively suspended EES for UK nationals in April, stands to gain roughly £230 million. Turkey; North Africa; the non-EU Adriatic coast countries such as Albania and Montenegro; and Ireland and Cyprus, both within the EU but outside Schengen so insulated from the EES chaos, pick up the remainder.
The model below is fully interactive. The 3.3% and 17.8% survey figures are set as defaults but all inputs can be adjusted. At 10% conversion the Schengen loss falls to around £1 billion; at 40% it rises to approximately £3.7 billion.
Adjust any of the six inputs to explore scenarios. Numbers update in real time. Green bars show destinations gaining UK spend; red bars show those losing it.
The survey data aligns closely with what booking platforms and trade bodies are already reporting. Greece suspended EES biometric checks for UK nationals in April, and the market response has been immediate and measurable.
Julia Lo Bue-Said, chief executive of Advantage Travel Partnership, said: "This shift suggests that travellers are actively factoring border friction into their decision-making, opting for destinations where the arrival experience is smoother and more predictable."
Greece made a political announcement. Four other major European countries have since moved to suspend or limit EES biometric checks — they are just doing it more quietly, using EU-permitted flexibility rules as legal cover rather than issuing press releases.
Interior Ministers Quintin and Van Bossuyt formally deferred biometric collection at Brussels Airport on 29 March after trial runs produced 600 missed flights and 21 hours of cumulative delays in four days. Post-launch, Quintin ordered a further temporary pause while extra staff were recruited. Belgium now has a standing instruction activating the waiver whenever queues exceed 25 minutes at Zaventem.
Airport operator AENA issued internal instructions on 29 April: border police supervisors must monitor live queue data and, when waits exceed 25 minutes, divert passengers to manual passport lanes. The directive covers all Spanish international airports. Spain's Interior Ministry insists this is "adjustments, not a suspension" but the practical effect during peak periods is the same.
Italy's Interior Ministry published a proposed emergency decree on 5 May allowing border police at Rome-Fiumicino, Milan-Malpensa, Venice and other airports to revert to manual stamping whenever queues exceed 45 minutes, running until 30 September nationwide. The worst single EES incident of any European country occurred at Milan Linate on 13 April, when 122 passengers were left behind on a single easyJet flight.
On 23 May, French border police formally invoked the Article 9 "exceptional circumstances" emergency clause at the Port of Dover after six-hour queues formed in 30-degree heat with 8,000 cars backed up. Biometric checks were suspended overnight; by Sunday morning waits had fallen to 35 minutes. France's Parafe e-gates at CDG were also already technically incompatible with UK and US passports, creating de facto non-compliance throughout.
The chorus demanding action has grown from one Croatian mayor in late April to a list that now includes heads of government, cabinet ministers, mayors, airline CEOs and the bodies representing Europe's entire aviation industry.
Airlines
Aviation and travel industry bodies
Politicians and officials: Portugal
Politicians and officials: Spain
Politicians and officials: Croatia
What this means for your summer booking
Greece remains the only Schengen destination where UK passport holders arrive with a traditional stamp and no queue. Spain's 25-minute trigger rule and Italy's pending decree mean biometric processing is increasingly being bypassed at peak times elsewhere too. But Greece is the only destination where you can plan with certainty. If the economic pressure we model here continues to build, other explicit announcements are likely before high summer. We will update this article when they come.
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